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Geography / West Virginia

West Virginia

State FIPS 54 · 24,041 sq mi of land and 189 sq mi of water · 55 counties · 439 Census places (229 incorporated, 210 census-designated).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files. 2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026).

Housing indicators

Population

1,784,462

ACS 2019–2023 5-year estimate

Median household income

$57,917

ACS 2019–2023, in 2023 dollars

Median home value

$155,600

Owner-occupied units, ACS 2019–2023

Median gross rent

$850

Renter-occupied units, ACS 2019–2023

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent

$1,039

HUD FY2027, population-weighted across areas · FY2026 $995 (+4.4%)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2019–2023 ACS 5-year. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau. Fair Market Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Fair Market Rents. The state figure is a USA Houses LLC calculation, weighting each HUD county or town row by the population figure in HUD's file. HUD itself does not publish a statewide FMR. ACS estimates carry margins of error that aren't shown here.

Metro areas: 2025 single-family permits

Metropolitan areas that include West Virginia. Multi-state metros are listed under every state they cover, with national rank out of 393.

Metro area (CBSA)CBSASingle-family unitsAll unitsNational rank
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV4790010,16817,99014
Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV251801,4161,624120
Winchester, VA-WV49020900904159
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH26580236309305
Charleston, WV16620110114363
Parkersburg-Vienna, WV376209399373
Beckley, WV132207777378
Morgantown, WV340603030389
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH482601717390
Wheeling, WV-OH4854055393

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025 annual, by metro area (CBSA). Units authorized by building permits, unadjusted.

New construction

The USA Houses LLC catalog has 33 new-home community records in West Virginia. Browse West Virginia communities on NewUSAHouses.com →

Source: USA Houses LLC new-construction catalog (NewUSAHouses.com), canonical catalog, last committed 2026-09-22. This is USA Houses LLC research compiled from builder and developer websites. Check details with the builder before relying on them.

Counties, with HUD rents joined in

Each county's Census GEOID, joined to HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent by the same 5-digit FIPS code.

CountyGEOIDLand, sq mi2BR FMR FY20262BR FMR FY2027Change
Barbour County54001341$869$944+8.6%
Berkeley County54003321$1,233$1,215-1.5%
Boone County54005502$869$944+8.6%
Braxton County54007511$869$944+8.6%
Brooke County5400989$973$1,007+3.5%
Cabell County54011281$973$1,006+3.4%
Calhoun County54013279$869$944+8.6%
Clay County54015342$1,036$1,048+1.2%
Doddridge County54017320$928$976+5.2%
Fayette County54019662$915$961+5.0%
Gilmer County54021339$869$944+8.6%
Grant County54023477$869$944+8.6%
Greenbrier County540251,020$924$991+7.3%
Hampshire County54027640$1,573$1,505-4.3%
Hancock County5402983$973$1,007+3.5%
Hardy County54031582$932$955+2.5%
Harrison County54033416$955$1,005+5.2%
Jackson County54035464$869$944+8.6%
Jefferson County54037209$1,251$1,376+10.0%
Kanawha County54039902$1,036$1,048+1.2%
Lewis County54041387$869$944+8.6%
Lincoln County54043437$869$944+8.6%
Logan County54045453$869$944+8.6%
Marion County54049309$1,007$1,071+6.4%
Marshall County54051305$991$1,009+1.8%
Mason County54053431$869$944+8.6%
McDowell County54047533$869$944+8.6%
Mercer County54055419$896$946+5.6%
Mineral County54057328$869$944+8.6%
Mingo County54059423$898$961+7.0%
Monongalia County54061360$1,099$1,143+4.0%
Monroe County54063473$869$944+8.6%
Morgan County54065229$961$979+1.9%
Nicholas County54067647$869$944+8.6%
Ohio County54069106$991$1,009+1.8%
Pendleton County54071696$869$944+8.6%
Pleasants County54073130$869$944+8.6%
Pocahontas County54075940$869$944+8.6%
Preston County54077649$1,099$1,143+4.0%
Putnam County54079346$1,054$1,091+3.5%
Raleigh County54081605$944$972+3.0%
Randolph County540831,040$929$975+5.0%
Ritchie County54085452$869$944+8.6%
Roane County54087484$869$944+8.6%
Summers County54089361$869$944+8.6%
Taylor County54091173$953$1,020+7.0%
Tucker County54093419$869$944+8.6%
Tyler County54095256$869$944+8.6%
Upshur County54097355$961$993+3.3%
Wayne County54099506$973$1,006+3.4%
Webster County54101553$869$944+8.6%
Wetzel County54103358$937$944+0.7%
Wirt County54105233$928$974+5.0%
Wood County54107366$928$974+5.0%
Wyoming County54109499$869$944+8.6%

Counties: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files (2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026)). Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Fair Market Rents, FY2026 and FY2027 (files downloaded Sep 11, 2026). The join is by USA Houses LLC. HUD's FY2027 rents apply to HUD's fiscal year starting October 1, 2026.

Sample places

The first 15 of 439 places, alphabetically. Full place records carry GEOID, legal type, land and water area, and an internal point.

PlaceGEOIDTypeLand, sq miLat, lon
Accoville CDP5400196Census-designated place3.2337.76562, -81.823023
Addison (Webster Springs) town5400364Incorporated place0.4538.477704, -80.405301
Adrian CDP5400460Census-designated place0.8438.906881, -80.27292
Albright town5400748Incorporated place0.2339.494735, -79.639805
Alderson town5400772Incorporated place0.8937.729747, -80.641983
Alum Creek CDP5401396Census-designated place10.2138.289046, -81.83856
Amherstdale CDP5401660Census-designated place2.9937.782622, -81.827071
Anawalt town5401780Incorporated place0.5737.336456, -81.440596
Anmoore town5401900Incorporated place1.0639.261035, -80.288204
Ansted town5401996Incorporated place1.7238.135225, -81.103541
Apple Grove CDP5402188Census-designated place2.3038.666585, -82.171736
Arbovale CDP5402260Census-designated place0.5838.435369, -79.811685
Arthurdale CDP5402908Census-designated place4.9639.495056, -79.817517
Athens town5403292Incorporated place0.4037.420736, -81.012462
Auburn town5403364Incorporated place0.3439.096151, -80.85624

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files. 2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026).

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