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Geography / Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania

State FIPS 42 · 44,742 sq mi of land and 1,312 sq mi of water · 67 counties · 2,002 Census places (1,012 incorporated, 990 census-designated).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files. 2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026).

Housing indicators

Population

12,986,518

ACS 2019–2023 5-year estimate

Median household income

$76,081

ACS 2019–2023, in 2023 dollars

Median home value

$240,500

Owner-occupied units, ACS 2019–2023

Median gross rent

$1,162

Renter-occupied units, ACS 2019–2023

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent

$1,528

HUD FY2027, population-weighted across areas · FY2026 $1,474 (+3.6%)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2019–2023 ACS 5-year. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau. Fair Market Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Fair Market Rents. The state figure is a USA Houses LLC calculation, weighting each HUD county or town row by the population figure in HUD's file. HUD itself does not publish a statewide FMR. ACS estimates carry margins of error that aren't shown here.

Metro areas: 2025 single-family permits

Metropolitan areas that include Pennsylvania. Multi-state metros are listed under every state they cover, with national rank out of 393.

Metro area (CBSA)CBSASingle-family unitsAll unitsNational rank
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD379807,25612,90027
Pittsburgh, PA383003,4525,79760
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ109001,2021,974137
York-Hanover, PA496201,0251,589146
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA254208991,201160
Lancaster, PA295408181,296172
Chambersburg, PA165405761,033215
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA42540517639231
Gettysburg, PA23900476476241
Reading, PA39740335582266

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025 annual, by metro area (CBSA). Units authorized by building permits, unadjusted. Showing top 10 of 16.

New construction

The USA Houses LLC catalog has 303 new-home community records in Pennsylvania. Browse Pennsylvania communities on NewUSAHouses.com →

Source: USA Houses LLC new-construction catalog (NewUSAHouses.com), canonical catalog, last committed 2026-09-22. This is USA Houses LLC research compiled from builder and developer websites. Check details with the builder before relying on them.

Counties, with HUD rents joined in

Each county's Census GEOID, joined to HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent by the same 5-digit FIPS code.

CountyGEOIDLand, sq mi2BR FMR FY20262BR FMR FY2027Change
Adams County42001519$1,374$1,354-1.5%
Allegheny County42003730$1,299$1,389+6.9%
Armstrong County42005653$1,002$1,043+4.1%
Beaver County42007435$1,299$1,389+6.9%
Bedford County420091,012$973$1,014+4.2%
Berks County42011856$1,575$1,418-10.0%
Blair County42013525$1,138$1,151+1.1%
Bradford County420151,147$1,066$1,100+3.2%
Bucks County42017604$1,810$1,860+2.8%
Butler County42019789$1,299$1,389+6.9%
Cambria County42021688$1,035$1,014-2.0%
Cameron County42023396$981$1,014+3.4%
Carbon County42025381$1,634$1,839+12.5%
Centre County420271,107$1,406$1,537+9.3%
Chester County42029751$1,810$1,860+2.8%
Clarion County42031601$973$1,014+4.2%
Clearfield County420331,145$975$1,014+4.0%
Clinton County42035890$995$1,014+1.9%
Columbia County42037483$1,140$1,136-0.4%
Crawford County420391,012$973$1,014+4.2%
Cumberland County42041545$1,493$1,598+7.0%
Dauphin County42043525$1,493$1,598+7.0%
Delaware County42045184$1,810$1,860+2.8%
Elk County42047827$973$1,014+4.2%
Erie County42049799$1,212$1,091-10.0%
Fayette County42051791$1,299$1,389+6.9%
Forest County42053427$973$1,014+4.2%
Franklin County42055772$1,379$1,325-3.9%
Fulton County42057438$973$1,014+4.2%
Greene County42059576$1,096$1,135+3.6%
Huntingdon County42061875$973$1,014+4.2%
Indiana County42063827$981$1,014+3.4%
Jefferson County42065652$973$1,014+4.2%
Juniata County42067391$973$1,014+4.2%
Lackawanna County42069459$1,252$1,363+8.9%
Lancaster County42071944$1,526$1,553+1.8%
Lawrence County42073357$1,023$1,095+7.0%
Lebanon County42075362$1,411$1,353-4.1%
Lehigh County42077345$1,634$1,839+12.5%
Luzerne County42079890$1,252$1,363+8.9%
Lycoming County420811,229$1,195$1,217+1.8%
McKean County42083980$973$1,014+4.2%
Mercer County42085673$996$1,028+3.2%
Mifflin County42087411$973$1,014+4.2%
Monroe County42089608$1,529$1,550+1.4%
Montgomery County42091483$1,810$1,860+2.8%
Montour County42093130$1,372$1,436+4.7%
Northampton County42095370$1,634$1,839+12.5%
Northumberland County42097458$973$1,014+4.2%
Perry County42099551$1,493$1,598+7.0%
Philadelphia County42101134$1,810$1,860+2.8%
Pike County42103545$1,496$1,521+1.7%
Potter County421051,081$973$1,014+4.2%
Schuylkill County42107779$1,030$1,068+3.7%
Snyder County42109329$1,059$1,084+2.4%
Somerset County421111,075$973$1,014+4.2%
Sullivan County42113450$973$1,014+4.2%
Susquehanna County42115823$1,045$1,060+1.4%
Tioga County421171,134$1,051$1,045-0.6%
Union County42119316$1,001$1,028+2.7%
Venango County42121674$973$1,014+4.2%
Warren County42123884$973$1,014+4.2%
Washington County42125857$1,299$1,389+6.9%
Wayne County42127726$1,132$1,184+4.6%
Westmoreland County421291,028$1,299$1,389+6.9%
Wyoming County42131397$1,252$1,363+8.9%
York County42133904$1,335$1,327-0.6%

Counties: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files (2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026)). Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Fair Market Rents, FY2026 and FY2027 (files downloaded Sep 11, 2026). The join is by USA Houses LLC. HUD's FY2027 rents apply to HUD's fiscal year starting October 1, 2026.

Sample places

The first 15 of 2,002 places, alphabetically. Full place records carry GEOID, legal type, land and water area, and an internal point.

PlaceGEOIDTypeLand, sq miLat, lon
Aaronsburg CDP4200100Census-designated place0.8940.904233, -77.451316
Aaronsburg CDP4200104Census-designated place0.5640.010823, -80.000926
Abbottstown borough4200116Incorporated place0.5539.881766, -76.992777
Ackermanville CDP4200244Census-designated place1.3740.83404, -75.226474
Acosta CDP4200276Census-designated place0.2340.109981, -79.069856
Adamsburg borough4200332Incorporated place0.2840.312434, -79.654279
Adamstown borough4200364Incorporated place1.3840.244477, -76.064701
Adamsville CDP4200372Census-designated place0.3941.511107, -80.371471
Addison borough4200396Incorporated place0.5439.745247, -79.334349
Akron borough4200540Incorporated place1.2340.157809, -76.203373
Alba borough4200572Incorporated place0.6741.705934, -76.827636
Albion borough4200628Incorporated place1.0841.890023, -80.36478
Albrightsville CDP4200652Census-designated place1.0141.01168, -75.606829
Alburtis borough4200660Incorporated place0.7140.506632, -75.600226
Aldan borough4200676Incorporated place0.6039.92241, -75.288119

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files. 2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026).

Need all of Pennsylvania? We can prepare full county, place, ZCTA or tract tables for Pennsylvania, joined to the indicators you need. Each request is scoped and quoted individually. There's no self-serve download.

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