Geography / Oregon
Oregon
State FIPS 41 · 95,997 sq mi of land and 2,382 sq mi of water · 36 counties · 426 Census places (241 incorporated, 185 census-designated).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files. 2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026).
Housing indicators
Population
4,238,714
ACS 2019–2023 5-year estimate
Median household income
$80,426
ACS 2019–2023, in 2023 dollars
Median home value
$454,200
Owner-occupied units, ACS 2019–2023
Median gross rent
$1,450
Renter-occupied units, ACS 2019–2023
2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,691
HUD FY2027, population-weighted across areas · FY2026 $1,705 (-0.9%)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2019–2023 ACS 5-year. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau. Fair Market Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Fair Market Rents. The state figure is a USA Houses LLC calculation, weighting each HUD county or town row by the population figure in HUD's file. HUD itself does not publish a statewide FMR. ACS estimates carry margins of error that aren't shown here.
Metro areas: 2025 single-family permits
Metropolitan areas that include Oregon. Multi-state metros are listed under every state they cover, with national rank out of 393.
| Metro area (CBSA) | CBSA | Single-family units | All units | National rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | 38900 | 6,133 | 8,318 | 33 |
| Bend, OR | 13460 | 1,414 | 3,122 | 121 |
| Salem, OR | 41420 | 873 | 1,426 | 164 |
| Eugene-Springfield, OR | 21660 | 730 | 1,545 | 187 |
| Medford, OR | 32780 | 609 | 944 | 208 |
| Grants Pass, OR | 24420 | 156 | 293 | 343 |
| Albany, OR | 10540 | 140 | 189 | 352 |
| Corvallis, OR | 18700 | 103 | 484 | 366 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025 annual, by metro area (CBSA). Units authorized by building permits, unadjusted.
New construction
The USA Houses LLC catalog has 188 new-home community records in Oregon. Browse Oregon communities on NewUSAHouses.com →
Source: USA Houses LLC new-construction catalog (NewUSAHouses.com), canonical catalog, last committed 2026-09-22. This is USA Houses LLC research compiled from builder and developer websites. Check details with the builder before relying on them.
Counties, with HUD rents joined in
Each county's Census GEOID, joined to HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent by the same 5-digit FIPS code.
| County | GEOID | Land, sq mi | 2BR FMR FY2026 | 2BR FMR FY2027 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baker County | 41001 | 3,068 | $1,047 | $1,014 | -3.2% |
| Benton County | 41003 | 675 | $1,622 | $1,857 | +14.5% |
| Clackamas County | 41005 | 1,871 | $1,922 | $1,878 | -2.3% |
| Clatsop County | 41007 | 828 | $1,457 | $1,318 | -9.5% |
| Columbia County | 41009 | 659 | $1,922 | $1,878 | -2.3% |
| Coos County | 41011 | 1,596 | $1,265 | $1,173 | -7.3% |
| Crook County | 41013 | 2,979 | $1,385 | $1,390 | +0.4% |
| Curry County | 41015 | 1,628 | $1,400 | $1,379 | -1.5% |
| Deschutes County | 41017 | 3,018 | $1,784 | $1,893 | +6.1% |
| Douglas County | 41019 | 5,036 | $1,271 | $1,212 | -4.6% |
| Gilliam County | 41021 | 1,205 | $1,048 | $1,014 | -3.2% |
| Grant County | 41023 | 4,528 | $1,127 | $1,068 | -5.2% |
| Harney County | 41025 | 10,134 | $1,008 | $1,014 | +0.6% |
| Hood River County | 41027 | 522 | $1,884 | $1,888 | +0.2% |
| Jackson County | 41029 | 2,783 | $1,530 | $1,539 | +0.6% |
| Jefferson County | 41031 | 1,782 | $1,229 | $1,213 | -1.3% |
| Josephine County | 41033 | 1,639 | $1,363 | $1,331 | -2.3% |
| Klamath County | 41035 | 5,950 | $1,247 | $1,134 | -9.1% |
| Lake County | 41037 | 8,139 | $1,150 | $1,062 | -7.7% |
| Lane County | 41039 | 4,554 | $1,688 | $1,546 | -8.4% |
| Lincoln County | 41041 | 981 | $1,480 | $1,400 | -5.4% |
| Linn County | 41043 | 2,290 | $1,500 | $1,726 | +15.1% |
| Malheur County | 41045 | 9,888 | $1,081 | $1,014 | -6.2% |
| Marion County | 41047 | 1,181 | $1,560 | $1,692 | +8.5% |
| Morrow County | 41049 | 2,031 | $1,027 | $1,014 | -1.3% |
| Multnomah County | 41051 | 431 | $1,922 | $1,878 | -2.3% |
| Polk County | 41053 | 741 | $1,560 | $1,692 | +8.5% |
| Sherman County | 41055 | 824 | $1,346 | $1,214 | -9.8% |
| Tillamook County | 41057 | 1,103 | $1,405 | $1,301 | -7.4% |
| Umatilla County | 41059 | 3,215 | $1,241 | $1,131 | -8.9% |
| Union County | 41061 | 2,037 | $1,222 | $1,114 | -8.8% |
| Wallowa County | 41063 | 3,146 | $1,149 | $1,116 | -2.9% |
| Wasco County | 41065 | 2,381 | $1,600 | $1,604 | +0.2% |
| Washington County | 41067 | 724 | $1,922 | $1,878 | -2.3% |
| Wheeler County | 41069 | 1,716 | $1,010 | $1,014 | +0.4% |
| Yamhill County | 41071 | 716 | $1,922 | $1,878 | -2.3% |
Counties: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files (2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026)). Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Fair Market Rents, FY2026 and FY2027 (files downloaded Sep 11, 2026). The join is by USA Houses LLC. HUD's FY2027 rents apply to HUD's fiscal year starting October 1, 2026.
Sample places
The first 15 of 426 places, alphabetically. Full place records carry GEOID, legal type, land and water area, and an internal point.
| Place | GEOID | Type | Land, sq mi | Lat, lon |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adair Village city | 4100275 | Incorporated place | 0.54 | 44.669909, -123.216125 |
| Adams city | 4100350 | Incorporated place | 0.36 | 45.766325, -118.564085 |
| Adrian city | 4100500 | Incorporated place | 0.24 | 43.740826, -117.070882 |
| Albany city | 4101000 | Incorporated place | 17.89 | 44.626928, -123.096741 |
| Aloha CDP | 4101650 | Census-designated place | 7.29 | 45.491872, -122.872617 |
| Alpine CDP | 4101700 | Census-designated place | 0.86 | 44.330261, -123.362845 |
| Alsea CDP | 4101800 | Census-designated place | 0.16 | 44.381815, -123.595831 |
| Altamont CDP | 4101850 | Census-designated place | 8.05 | 42.197845, -121.72473 |
| Amity city | 4102000 | Incorporated place | 0.59 | 45.116161, -123.199672 |
| Annex CDP | 4102200 | Census-designated place | 2.46 | 44.234248, -116.992408 |
| Antelope city | 4102250 | Incorporated place | 0.46 | 44.91126, -120.723581 |
| Arlington city | 4102800 | Incorporated place | 2.75 | 45.722731, -120.185245 |
| Ashland city | 4103050 | Incorporated place | 6.71 | 42.192225, -122.698266 |
| Astoria city | 4103150 | Incorporated place | 6.11 | 46.187538, -123.814783 |
| Athena city | 4103200 | Incorporated place | 0.58 | 45.813484, -118.492994 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files. 2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026).
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